While their were incredibly rare occasions where some slave owners had small farms and only had a couple slaves who they may have treated relatively well, that’s crazy.
No that is NOT what I said.
I said that the US Government, early during the 20th century, created a department called the Works department to create jobs. It was called the Federal Writers Project, and involved about 2300 interviews.
One of the jobs created was to send people throughout the South, with manual typewriters, to interview former slaves, to get first-hand impressions from them of that institution.
These hand-typed interviews are commonly called the Slave Narratives, and are available on-line.
If you go the the right site, you can sort the interviews by state, which I did.
The State of SC had, I don't remember, 2-300 interviews.
I did a random, 30 pc sampling of the interviews - which statisticians would call a "significant sample" with a very high degree or relevance to the overall population.
In the 30 piece sample, impressions by the former slaves quickly divided themselves into 3 different groups.
The first, and largest by far, were those who simply described life on the farm: pig pickings and cutting wood and planting and harvesting and all the normal things that happened in relatively isolated farm life. They were farmers, and it's pretty hard work. But MOST of these interviews indicated nothing about what they thought of their former masters, or of physical abuse, or anything like that. It was just life on the farm.
The second group - 3 of the 30 sampled (10%) described masters who were abusive and cruel.
This is, interestingly, about the same percentage of women who describe their former husbands as abusive. The truth is, there are some pretty terrible people out there.
The shocking part of my study was the 3rd group.
9 of the 30 (30%) - said exactly the OPPOSITE. Three times the number of those who described abuse.
They said that they LOVED their former masters. They considered them family. In today's PC environment, some of the comments were SHOCKING and UNBELIEVABLE - but, these are FIRST HAND, eye witness accounts by those involved, which simply means that they are the BEST, MOST RELIABLE record of the institution.
I have also said that, whether slaves were treated well or not, I find the idea of chattel slavery disgusting, and am as glad as anyone that it no longer exists.
My problem with most people is that they irrevocably link abuse to Southern slavery. It is VERY CLEAR from the Slave Narratives that that was NOT the case whatsoever. In fact, in a very large number of those cases, there was CLEAR LOVE - in spite of the fact that I believe virtually no one, north or South, considered blacks and whites equal. I did say that it seemed somewhat similar to the very strict upbringing I had 50 years ago. I was NOT IN ANY WAY the equal of my parents. I was not allowed to talk at the table. I was beaten if I misbehaved. Yet, they loved me. In today's society, which has changed much and corporal punishment of children is becoming rare, it is increasingly hard to comprehend, but it is no less true.
There is another part of this that NO ONE ever talks about.
The MILLIONS of white Europeans that sold themselves into slavery to get here.
They literally sold their freedom, giving away every single freedom, right, and privilege, to get here, working side-by-side with African slaves. No difference, except the amount of time given to slavery was limited to agreed upon years. Indentured servants were slaves in every sense of the word - and they VOLUNTEERED for it. In fact, as Abraham Lincoln wrote the Emancipation Proclamation - which freed NO ONE, mind you - he could literally look out the windows of the White House and see a mixture of hundreds of slaves and indentured servants working side by side building the Capitol building - and he did nothing to free them.
Now, if physical abuse had TRULY gone hand-in-hand with slavery, would millions of white Europeans have sold themselves voluntarily into slavery? No.
Someone will try to bend this narrative and say that I am excusing or minimizing the institution of Southern slavery . I am NOT. As I have clearly stated, I find the idea of chattel slavery disgusting, NOT because of physical abuse, which was clearly in a small minority, but because it is in opposition to the dignity and free rights of all men.
And my problem with the hard left, which continue to embrace communistic and socialist ideals, is that they was to move us to slavery themselves, every bit as clearly.