Here are the facts: A member of Congress makes $174,000 a year. Oh sure, that sounds like a lot to some people. But that person generally has to have 2 homes, one in his congressional district and the other in Washington. “Alexa” tells me that the average rent in Washington, DC is $1,900 a month. Let’s presume said member pays $2,500 a month for their home in their district (metro areas probably a lot more). That’s nearly $5,000 a month just for housing. So, after taxes, that is about 50% of the take-home pay spent on housing.
There is a reason that the average member of Congress is wealthier than the average American but it has little to do with the money they make in Congress. It is because few people can afford to live on a congressional salary unless the are already wealthy.
Here is a reform I would like to see: 1) raise pay for members and congressional staff to be competitive with the private sector so that non-wealthy people can afford to serve in Congress; and 2) double the number of Members of Congress so they can better serve their constituents. The number has been frozen at 435 since 1929 when the population was 123 million people. That meant that each member represented about 280,000 people. Our population is about 330 million today so Members of Congress are representing about 750,000. How effective can they be representing that many? If we want a government closer to the people, increase the total to 870. (The cost of added members would probably be less than the cheapest military weapon.)